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Swami Vivekananda National Institute of Rehabilitation Training and Research

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Home » Departments

Department of Prosthetics and Orthotics

  • Introduction
  • Staff strength of the department
  • Service Activities
  • Academic Activities
  • Research & Development

Introduction

The Department of Prosthetics and Orthotics provides Rehabilitation Service to the persons with locomotor disabilities. The disabilities caused by amputation who lost part of their Lower and Upper Limb due to Poliomyelitis, Cerebral palsy, Congenital skeletal limb deficiencies and spinal cord injury who has weak or deformed limb thereby unable to stand and walk properly require Prosthetic and Orthotic aids and appliances. The Department of Prosthetics and Orthotics designs, fabricates and fits latest and light weight Prosthetic and Orthotic appliances to the Persons With Disabilities utilizing the material available in the country. The type of aids and appliances provided are: -
• Lower and Upper extremity Orthosis for supporting weak or deformed limb, to prevent or correct deformity
• Spinal orthosis to support or immobilize the spine to relieve the pain, to prevent deformity
• Lower and Upper limb prosthesis (artificial limbs) to restore function and cosmetic appearance, provide ambulation and
• Prefabricated aids/ appliances (Crutches, Walkers, Wheel chairs, Tricycles etc.) for mobility.

Staff strength of the department

Details Sanctioned Posts Filled Posts Vacant Posts
Faculty 12 09 03
Technical 25 19 06
Administrative 05 05 -
Total 42 33 09

Service Activities

Workshops:
The Department has two well equipped workshops with necessary tools, equipments and machineries and a leather section for fabricating of rehabilitation aids and appliances, to provide for services to Persons With Disabilities and training the students of Prosthetic and Orthotic courses.

Fitment of Rehabilitation Aids and Appliances:
Physical disabilities restrict the individual to perform activities as a productive member of the Society. The factor influence the productivity of a Person With Disabilities due to nature of disabilities which constraint a person’s capacity for self directed purposeful movement. Walking is the most common form of Mobility for Human beings and the mode is walking most desired by the people for movement. The Prosthetic and Orthotic Devices and other rehabilitation aids assist the Person With Disabilities to achieve a level of performance that at best approaches that of the able bodied person. The department has well equipped Prosthetics and Orthotics Workshop, Prosthetic and Orthotic professionals who design, fabricate and fit suitable and appropriate prosthetics and orthotics devices for
Person With Disabilities.

Prosthetic Devices :
Lower Limb Prosthesis:
Prosthetic Devices (Artificial Limbs) are functional and Cosmetic replacement of the missing part of the amputated limb. The amputee who lost part of his Lower limb can use Artificial limb for walking. The department of Prosthetics and Orthotics fabricate and fit Partial Foot Knee Prosthesis, Symes Prosthesis, Bellow Knee Prosthesis, Through Knee Prosthesis, Above Knee Prosthesis, Hip Disarticulation Prosthesis and Extension Prosthesis and make fitments to Person With Disabilities of various level of amputation.

Upper Limb Prosthesis:
The Upper Limb Prosthesis are designed and fabricated for Upper Limb Amputees to restore grasp function and cosmetic appearance. The various types of Upper Limb Prosthesis designed and fabricated by the department are Partial Hand Prosthesis, Carpometacarpal Prosthesis, Wrist Disarticulation Prosthesis, Below elbow Prosthesis, Above Elbow Prosthesis and Shoulder Disarticulation Prosthesis.

Orthotic Devices :
The Orthotic Devices are generally used for management of various Orthopaedic and Neuromuscular disorders including congenital deformity of lower limb, upper limb and spine. The devices are used for wide spectrum of physical disabilities. They are used to correct the deformity, to maintain the correction and support the unstable part of the body. The various types of Lower Limb Orthosis are Foot Orthosis, Ankle Foot Orthosis, Knee Orthosis, Knee Ankle Foot Orthosis, Hip Orthosis, Hip Knee Ankle Foot Orthosis etc. The types of Upper Limb Orthosis are Wrist Hand Orthosis, Elbow Orthosis and Elbow Wrist Hand Orthosis etc. The Spinal Orthosis like Sacroiliac Belt, Lumbo-Sacral Belt, Lumbo-Sacral Corset and Thoraco-lumbosacral Orthosis (PP) are also provided.

Camps and outreach program:
To provide the rehabilitation services to the Persons With Disabilities in rural, tribal, remote and interior areas, the Institute has been conducting rehabilitation camps in collaboration with District Authorities and NGOs to provide aids and appliances in different states of the country including Odisha.
i. Assessment Camp:
In the first phase assessment Camps are conducted to asses and evaluate the Person With Disabilities and their needs for various types of Aids and Appliances. This will facilitate to derive the exact number of aids and appliances required for particular camp. After procurement of the required number of aids appliances they were distributed to the Person With Disabilities under Rehabilitation camps.

ii. Assessment cum Distribution camp:

Assessment cum Distribution camps are conducted to asses and evaluate the Person With Disabilities and at the same time aids and appliances were provided to the Person With Disabilities at the camp site. If the number of PWD exceeds the numbers of aids and appliances, the balance aids and appliances were provided in the second phase under Rehabilitation camp.

iii. Rehabilitation Camp:
Rehabilitation camps are organized in a planned manner and the aids and appliances were distributed at the Camp based on the list of the Person With Disabilities identified in the earlier assessment camp.

Academic Activities

The Department conduct Long term and short courses under human resource development in the field of Prosthetics and Orthotics. The teaching programme includes classroom lectures, Practical demonstration followed by student’s practical, Clinical discussion, case presentation in the seminar. The passed out students are successfully placed in different Hospitals/Institutes within the country and abroad. Study tour is a part of course curriculum (usually for the Final Year students) for a period of two weeks to visit various Institutes, Hospitals, Artificial Limb Centres in the country.

Long-Term Courses:
The 18 month Prosthetic and Orthotic Technician Course was started in May 1976. This course was converted as Diploma in Prosthetic and Orthotic Engineering (DPOE) in 1987 and was affiliated to State Council of Technical Education & Vocational Training, Odisha. DPOE course was converted as a Bachelor Degree in Prosthetics and Orthotics (BPO) of 3 ½ years from 1998 and is affiliated to Utkal University, Bhubaneswar. From 2003 the duration of the course has been increased from 3 ½ years to 4 ½ years and presently the duration of the course has been changed to 4 years since 2012 as per RCI norms. The minimum educational qualification prescribed for this course is Ten Plus two years with Physics, Chemistry and Biology/Mathematics. The intake capacity for the course is 46 seats.

Short-Term Courses:
The department conducts Short Orientation Courses as Workshops, Seminars etc. for the Professionals working in various Government and Non- Governmental Organisastions in order to augment their knowledge in the latest development in the field of Prosthetics and Orthotics. The representatives of multinational companies are invited to the Work shop to demonstrate their latest and advance technology in Prosthetics and Orthotics. The Short courses are also conducted in other subjects under the broad category Rehabilitation.

Guest Faculties invited:
Guest speakers are invited for delivering lectures in long term courses and short term courses.

Research & Development

The Department designed and developed light weight low cost Prosthetic and Orthotic Devices and Other Rehabilitation Aids under the Research Project funded by Science and Technology Mission Mode, Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment, Govt. of India. The Endoskeleton technology designed is economical cost wise and better import substitute and benefit to large number of Lower Limb Amputees. Due to light weight the amputee needs very less energy expenditure for ambulation. The Aids and Appliances designed by the Department are:
• Modular B. K. Prosthesis
• Modular A. K. Prosthesis
• Modular B. K. Prosthesis:
Modular B. K. Prosthesis is a technological innovation that is aimed to restore efficient mobility of Below Knee Amputees so that they can lead a productive life in the society. The prosthesis consist of Polypropylene thermoplastic custom molded socket, endoskeletal prefabricated components made of Aluminium alloy and prefabricated prosthetic foot and cosmetic cover. The prosthesis is being fabricated and fitted to the amputees based on the latest materials available in our country. The fabrication of prosthesis is very simple and needs very less time. The prosthesis is very easy to wear and is durable and comfortable. The Prosthesis was successfully fitted to large number of Below Knee Amputees.
• Modular A. K. Prosthesis:
The Department has designed and developed Modular Above Knee Prosthesis with Four-bar linkage Knee Joint based on the Endoskeleton technology. The Technology is applicable for Prosthetic fitment and Rehabilitation of large number of Above Knee amputees. The technology developed for Above Knee amputees can also be used for prosthetic fitments of Through Knee and Hip Disarticulation Amputees as well. Most of the higher level of Lower Limb amputees will be benefited by this light weight, low cost and more comfortable prosthesis. The Four-bar linkage Knee joint incorporated in the prosthesis provide inherent knee stability through out the gait cycle. The prosthesis also has Superior cosmetic appearance and surface soft feel.

Other Research Activities:
The Instituted has been constantly introducing new methods, techniques and upgrading existing technology for development of suitable aids & appliances for benefit of Person With Disabilities. For improving and leading a meaningful life of the Person With Disabilities many aids and appliances were also designed and developed by considering the various clinical conditions. The aids and appliances designed and developed are:
• Thermoplastic Polypropylene Orthosis
• Modular Upper limb Prosthesis
• Multipurpose Orthosis for paralyzed children.

Participation in the Conferences and Seminars:
Based on the various Research Activities carried out in the department there are good numbers of Scientific Papers were presented in the National and International conferences and some of the papers were appreciated by the professionals and received best paper award.

SL NO. DATE NAME (AUTHOR) CONFERENCE TOPIC PRESENTER
1 14 to 16th FEB 2014 N. Ojha,
A. N. Nanda
XXI National Conference OPAI held at
Chennai
An Indigenous design of Shoulder and Elbow Orthosis for Management of Brachial Plexus Injury Diptimayee Pati,
BPO student,
Neha,
BPO Student
2 14 to 16th FEB 2014 M. D. Burman
Sanket Kumar Rout
XXI National Conference OPAI held at
Chennai
Neurophysiological AFO Saiprava Mishra,
BPO, Internee
3 14 to 16th FEB 2014 Chittaranjan Mohanty XXI National Conference OPAI held at
Chennai
Dynamic Multiaxial Shoulder Splint with Spring Loaded Elbow Joint Parthsarathi Swain,
BPO student,
Sonali Mohanty,
BPO Student
4 14 to 16th FEB 2014 N.Ojha,
B.D.Moharana
XXI National Conference OPAI held at
Chennai
Cost effective N.O.P off loading Orthosis for Management of O.A. Knee Sudipta Pradhan,
BPO Internee,
Pradipta Patra,
BPO Student
5 14 to 16th FEB 2014 N. Ojha,
B.D.Moharana
Rojalin Pradhan
XXI National Conference OPAI held at
Chennai
An Adjustable Ankle –Foot Orthosis for Stretching of Tendoachialis for management of Spatic Cerebral Palsy Children Chinmayee Subhasmita Panda,
BPO Student,
Niharika Satpathy,
BPO Student
6 14 to 16th FEB 2014 N. Ojha,
Lagnajit Behera
XXI National Conference OPAI held at
Chennai
Dynamic Splinting to Prevent Wrist Flexion Contracture (in case of distal radius Fracture)-A Case Study Diptirani Pradhan
7 14 to 16th FEB 2014 N.Ojha,
Lagnajit Behera
XXI National Conference OPAI held at
Chennai
Effect of a Modified Spinal Brace for Idiopathic Scoliosis- A Pilot Study Prachiprava Pattnaik, BPO Student,
Supriya Pradhan, BPO Student
8 14 to 16th FEB 2014 M.D.Burman,
N. Ojha
XXI National Conference OPAI held at
Chennai
Modified Orthosis for Torticolis associated with Scoliosis Sayada Nikhat Jaman Bano
9 14 to 16th FEB 2014 S. Moharana XXI National Conference OPAI held at
Chennai
Intelligent design and fine tuning in Prosthetics Sanket Ku. Rout,
S. Moharana
10 14 to 16th FEB 2014 S. N. Rout,
S. K. Rout
XXI National Conference OPAI held at
Chennai
Extension Prosthesis for Congenital Skeletal limb Deficiency Supriti Mahakud,
BPO Internee,
Rajkishore Sahoo,
BPO Internee
11 14 to 16th FEB 2014 S. N. Rout,
Lagnajit Behera
XXI National Conference OPAI held at
Chennai
Light weight Modified Paediatric Transfemoral Prosthesis Jitendra Kumar Sahoo, BPO Internee,
Shradhanjali Muduli,
BPO Internee
12 14 to 16th FEB 2014 N. Ojha,
R. K. Barik,
Rojalin Pradhan,
Dr. S. P. Das
XXI National Conference OPAI held at
Chennai
Orthotic & Prosthetic Management for Electrical Post Burn Contracture of both Lower extremity and Right Shoulder Disarticulation Amputee- A case report N. Ojha
13 14 to 16th FEB 2014 S. Moharana,
A. N. Nanda
XXI National Conference OPAI held at
Chennai
Post Burn Upper Limb Amputation and Prosthetics Debasis Sahoo, BPO Internee,
Jayanti Jena, BPO Internee
14 14 to 16th FEB 2014 N. Ojha,
Lagnajit behera
XXI National Conference OPAI held at
Chennai
A New design of Prosthetic Ankle Joint incorporated with four bar Linkage knee of Transfemoral Prosthesis for Squatting Truptiranjan Swain,
BPO Student,
Sasmita Behera,
BPO Student
15 14 to 16th FEB 2014 A. N. Nanda XXI National Conference OPAI held at
Chennai
Management of Children with Congenital deficiency of the Legs Sukanya Sahoo,
BPO Student,
Aparna Sahoo,
BPO Student
16 14 to 16th FEB 2014 M. D. Burman,
Ranjan Das
XXI National Conference OPAI held at
Chennai
Design of Prosthetic Foot for transtibial Prosthesis Rajkishore Sahoo,
BPO Internee
17 14 to 16th FEB 2014 S. Moharana XXI National Conference OPAI held at
Chennai
Bilateral Upper Limb Amputation and Clinical Management Sasmita Ojha,
BPO Student,
Ranjita Kumari,
BPO Student
18 14 to 16th FEB 2014 S. K. Rout XXI National Conference OPAI held at
Chennai
Neuroprosthetic Devices-A new era begins Priyanka Behera
19 14 to 16th FEB 2014 S. Moharana,
A. N. Nanda
XXI National Conference OPAI held at
Chennai
Loading in Hip Disarticulation Prosthesis- A critical analysis Sushree Swikruti Swagatika, BPO Student,
Yajnasenee Mohanty, BPO Student
20 14 to 16th FEB 2014 S. K. Rout XXI National Conference OPAI held at
Chennai
The Accessible Journey Jayanta Kumar Dash, BPO student,
Choudhury Madhusmita Dash,
BPO Student

Awards Received:
1. Miss Sudipta Pradhan, BPO Internee student and Miss Pradipta Patra Final year Student received the Best Scientific Paper awards in Orthotics (1st Prize) for the Scientific paper title “Cost Effective N.O.P. off loading Orthosis for management of O.A Knee”.
2. Debasis Sahoo, BPO Internee student and Jayanti Jena BPO Internee student received the Best Scientific Paper in Prosthetics (2nd Prize) for the Scientific paper title “Post Burn Upper limb Amputation & Prosthetics”.
3. Smruti Mohanty, BPO student and Subhashree Bijoyinee Devi BPO Student received the best Poster Award (2nd Prize) for the Poster title” Normal Human Locomotion- at a Glance”.

Awareness Programme:
For awareness of PWD and Public in general, the Department participate in the various Exhibitions organized at the different parts of the country and displayed the innovative aids and appliances for the Person With Disabilities. The hand out leaflets of the Institute activities and facilities available are distributed at the Exhibition.

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Important links

Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment,Govt of India
Office of the Chief Commissioner for Persons with diasabilities,New Delhi
Online Library Catalogue
RCI,New Delhi
NHFDC, New Delhi
CRC, Guwahati
NILD, Kolkata
PDUNIPPD, Delhi
NIEPMD, Chennai
AYJNISHD, Mumbai
NIEPID, Secunderabad
NIEPVD, Dehradun
National Trust
National Scholarship Portal
Online Library Catalogue
EIC Hand Book
Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment,Govt of India
Office of the Chief Commissioner for Persons with diasabilities,New Delhi
Online Library Catalogue
RCI,New Delhi
NHFDC, New Delhi
CRC, Guwahati
NILD, Kolkata
PDUNIPPD, Delhi
NIEPMD, Chennai
AYJNISHD, Mumbai
NIEPID, Secunderabad
NIEPVD, Dehradun
National Trust
National Scholarship Portal
Online Library Catalogue
EIC Hand Book

Contact Us

Swami Vivekanand National Institute of Rehabilitation Training and Research, SVNIRTAR
Olatpur, P.O : Bairoi Dist: Cuttack Odisha
Phone No.- 0671-2805552
FAX No.- 0671-2805862
Website:-http://www.svnirtar.nic.in.

Email:- svnirtar@gmail.com, dirnirtar@nic.in, nirtar@nic.in

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  • Home
  • About Us
    • From Director’s Desk
    • Aims and Objectives
    • History
    • Organogram
    • Who is Who
    • Bye-Law
    • Memorandum of Association
    • Citizen Charter
    • Compendium
    • General Order
    • Annual Report
    • SIU Report
    • EC & GC Minutes
  • Facilites
    • Human Resource & Development
    • Research
    • Resource Book
    • Journal Compiled
    • Services
      • Rehabilitation Services
      • CRC / RC
        • CRC
        • DDRC
        • RSIC
      • Sub Centre
  • Departments
    • Department of Academics
    • Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
    • Department of Prosthetics and Orthotics
    • Department of Physiotherapy
    • Department of Occupational Therapy
    • Department of Psychology
    • Department of Social Work
    • Department of Speech and Hearing
    • Department of Administration
    • Department of Finance & Accounts
    • Department of Library and Information Centre
  • ADIP
    • Patient Operation Summary
    • Aids and appliances distributed
    • Month wise Patient LIst
      • Department of P & O
      • Department of PMR
  • Education & Training
    • Common Entrance Test (CET)
    • Post Graduate Entrance Test (PGET)
    • Post Basic Diploma in Orthopedic Nursing
    • SOC/CME/Workshop/Seminar
    • Internship Program
    • Placement
    • Skill Development Training
  • Recruitment
    • Recruitment Notices
    • Apply Online
  • Tenders
  • R.T.I
  • Photo Gallery